vidarbha wildlife - aditya joshi

Fan-throated lizard - hunting

2011-09-16T07:20:00.000-07:00

Was trying to get a fanning shot of Fan-throated lizard (Sitana ponticeriana), but got something even more interesting :)

Shame-faced crab (Calappa sp.)

2011-09-16T06:45:00.001-07:00

Shame-faced crab (Calappa sp.)
They are called so because of the way they cover their face :)

Green Scarab Beetle

2011-09-14T05:51:00.000-07:00

Hexagonal scales

2011-09-14T05:48:00.000-07:00

Hexagonal scales: Hook-nosed sea snake

Wild dogs (Dholes) marking their territory

2011-09-14T03:50:00.000-07:00

Wild dogs (Dholes) mark their territory by defecating and urinating. They generally defecate in small amounts which is spread over an area. In this video you can see both male and female are engaged in marking.

River Lapwing (Vanellus duvaucelii) at Bor dam

2011-09-14T03:42:00.000-07:00

Saw a River Lapwing (Vanellus duvaucelii) at Bor dam with Dr. Tarique Sani, Swati Sani, Tarun Balpande, Rohit & Rohan Chakravarty. This is the first record of this bird from the Nagpur region.

Indian Bullfrog (Hoplobatrachus tigerinus)

2011-09-14T01:47:00.000-07:00

Indian Bullfrog - blue vocal-sacs @ Mahadev Pahadi.
INDIA

The second Karanth - Getty award

2011-09-14T01:35:00.000-07:00

http://news.ncbs.res.in/story/second-karanth-getty-award

Oriental Pratincole (Glareola maldivarum)

2011-05-01T08:08:00.000-07:00

Sighted three Oriental Pratincoles (Glareola maldivarum)with Kaustubh, yesterday at Makardhokada. A lifer for for both of us :)

Here is a screen-shot from my modified HD video camera-trap.

Oriental Wolf Snake (Lycodon capucinus)

2011-04-27T06:14:00.001-07:00

Oriental Wolf Snake (Lycodon capucinus)
Juvenile - Oriental Wolf Snake (Lycodon capucinus)

These are from south Andamans. The juveniles look very different from adults, but the colouration and patterns of juveniles darken as they grow.

Wild Dogs @ Bori Satpuda

2011-01-01T10:28:00.000-08:00

Advait, Bicchu and I were looking for tiger scats in Bori-Satpuda. Driving in the lively forest soon brought us to a pond where we saw wild pigs munching happily on pieces of a sambar carcass. Suddenly, a pack of wild dogs appeared on the scene, looking unhappy at the scene they chased them away from the carcass - not an easy task, but the sambar was probably the dholes' kill. However, finally they managed to claim the carcass and settled down to enjoy their meal. It was amazing, watching these wild dogs feed. Watching animals conduct their day to day activities provides us an amazing glimpse into their lives; In the case of these dogs, some kept a sincere vigil as the rest of them ate. One can get an idea of the hierarchical system by observing their behaviour.

Tiger from BOR Wildlife Sanctuary (Maharashtra)

2010-07-31T02:51:00.000-07:00

Tiger from BOR Wildlife Sanctuary (MAH) which is a 63 Sq Km. of Protected Area ! Although the area protected is very small, it has quite a good forested area surrounding it. There are several reports of tigers from these surrounding forests :)

In Feb 2010 I was in BOR, looking for tiger scat. Every day I would sample roads and trails in search of fresh tiger poop :).

While walking along a trail, me and Sachin (Forest Guard) came across a carcass of wild pig; we looked at it and then continued walking on the trail, hoping to get a scat.

On the way back somewhere near the spot where we saw the pig, we could hear a tiger roaring (Crazy !). We stood still; we could make out its movement based on the changing direction of the sound. After a while we headed back to the base. But at night we could still hear the tiger :)

Next day we deployed few camera traps in the surrounding area and also marked the GPS locations. After 4 days we returned to the sight and were very happy to see the captures.

The forest department staff was happy to see these images and was convinced that they can get basic idea about individual tigers with such opportunistic camera trapping and GPS locations.

The department dose not have the expertise and the number of equipments required to monitor tigers systematically. But these images helped in a way that they decided to use the cameras and GPS that they had to generate a very basic database of tigers in that area :)

Greater Painted Snipe (Rostratula benghalensis) Female

2010-07-18T05:58:00.000-07:00

Greater Painted Snipe (Rostratula benghalensis) is a very cryptic species, found in shallow waters and fringes of ponds and marshes. They would just sit still or quickly enter some vegetation to escape.

One of the most interesting thing about them is that unlike most bird species where males are "Beautiful" than females, here the Females are more colourful. Females in this species mate with several males and its the male who takes care of the eggs and chicks.

This is a video of a female snipe which was busy foraging in shallow waters of Ambazhari Lake in Nagpur.

Jungle Bush Quail (Perdicula asiatica)

2010-07-17T23:47:00.000-07:00

So far its just for a few seconds that I have seen these birds for, either running under a thick blanket of grass or when I happened to flush them while walking.

This video was taken in Bor Wildlife Sanctuary, where me and my friends saw around 3-4 Jungle bush quails coming down a hill. We waited for them to come all the way down where there was a open patch. After a few minutes there were around 8 quails moving around us, searching for food in the leaf-litter present in-between the rocks.

We saw them for around 10 min.

This was the best sighting of these birds I ever had.

Clown Bug !

2010-07-14T00:42:00.000-07:00

Here is Bug; looks pretty normal !

But look at it this way:

What i can see is a very angry guy :(

Raised eyebrows

Wide open mouth

Flared Nostrils

Nice big mustache

Fancy beard

Also a hat !!!

Nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus)

2010-07-14T00:33:00.000-07:00

Nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus is an antelope.

"Nil"= Blue & "gai"= Cow

But its the adult male whose coat is greyish-blue; the female have a brownish coat.

People often mistake female of Nilgai as a "Sambar".

This image is from "BOR wildlife sanctuary"; with the backwaters of the bor-dam.

Common Stonechat (Saxicola torquata) - Adult male

2010-07-14T00:16:00.001-07:00

Common Stonechat Saxicola torquata (Adult male), a winter migrant.

Awaiting Death !

2010-05-19T00:01:00.000-07:00

Awaiting Death - Vultures are scavengers, and their life depends on a death. Today, it seems like they are awaiting their own demise. Can we stem the tide?
Moved by the plight of the vultures in Ramnagaram, we decided to make a short documentary that showcases various aspects of the problem. We thought that the reason vultures numbers were decreasing could have been due to changing cattle practices, illegal sale of cattle diclofenac and loss of habitat due to quarrying. We spoke to local villagers about the cattle practices followed in their villages. What follows is a story of one of the last few breeding populations of vultures in southern India. We hope that immediate steps are taken to save this landscape and its inhabitants.

Changeable Hawk-Eagle enjoying a feast !

2010-02-13T23:28:00.000-08:00

While looking for Tiger scats on a trail in Bor wildlife sanctuary, came across a carcass of a calf of Nilgai. I looked at it and moved ahead. On the way back saw a Changeable Hawk-Eagle on the carcass. For the next 3 days this eagle had a feast! I couldn't make out who made the kill, but it was clear that the Hawk-eagle was enjoying it. As my routes were fixed, I got to see it daily, and the eagle didn't bother at all; it was busy with it's ....food for life. It was a nice opportunity to observe this amazing raptor at close quarters.

Bharal the "Blue Sheep"

2009-12-06T03:24:00.000-08:00

Bharal the "Blue Sheep" from Sikkim. On the way to Gurudongmar Lake from Lachen, at around 5000 mt above the sea level; saw these animals. They merge with the background excellently and thus are hard to see; but some males were fighting and that's why we could spot them. Females were nicely enjoying the warmth of sun, but males had something else on their mind.

Hodgson's flying squirrel (Petaurista magnificus)

2009-11-10T02:41:00.000-08:00

A really rare image. Hodgson's flying squirrel (Petaurista magnificus). On the way back to Gangtok from Lachen (Sikkim) at around 9.30 PM, saw something like a flying squirrel on the edge of the road. First we thought it is injured, but when looked through the binocs it was clear that its a flying squirrel and is not injured but is licking the ground.It was there for about 3 minutes. Then it went to the other side of the road, facing the valley..... got ready to glide.........then................vanished in the dark.
The main identification character is the reddish-orange tail with black tip. This was an amazing sighting of this illusive animal.

Eurasian Spoonbill

2009-10-18T01:20:00.000-07:00

Ant-Mimic Spider (Myrmarachne plataleoides)

2009-10-17T22:51:00.000-07:00

Ant- mimic spider (Myrmarachne plataleoides).
This spider mimics the weaver ants.

Birds of Nagpur

2009-04-28T09:54:00.000-07:00

Hermit crabs from South Andamans

2009-03-26T06:16:00.000-07:00

Hermit crabs, amazing variety of shells can be seen and even the hermit crabs too

These guys utilize shells of snails to protect their soft abdomen from predators. Not only abdomen but whole body is retracted inside the shell.

As the hermits grow in size, they change the shells, the abdomen is flexible enough to grip the shell on inner side. And they have amazing shells and even hermits themselves come in variety of colours.

Hermit crab from South Andamans.

2009-03-26T06:14:00.000-07:00

Hermit crab from South Andamans.

Bay island forest lizard

2009-03-26T06:12:00.000-07:00

Bay island forest lizard (Coryphophylax subcristatus)from South Andamans.

Sarus Cranes !

2009-03-26T05:49:00.000-07:00

Sarus Cranes from Navegaon NP. The one with a Brownish orange head is a Sub-adult. These are amazing birds, but the habitat in which they live is heavily modified, even the eggs are stolen as they are believed to have some So called "Medicinal properties". The future of these cranes is really uncertain in this area.

Bar-headed Geese

2009-01-09T22:03:00.001-08:00

Collared Bar-headed goose photographed near Nagpur city, Maharashtra, India

Mr. Martin Gilbert of WCS, successfully captured and marked several waterfowl species while sampling for avian influenza in wild waterbirds in Mongolia during July 2007. It says during the course of this fieldwork in summer, a subsample of 30 Whooper Swans Cygnus cygnus, 50 Bar-headed Geese and 21 Bean Geese Anser fabalis have been fitted with coloured neck collars in Hovsgol (Khuvsgul) aimag (province) in northern Mongolia.

One of these collared Bar-headed goose came near Nagpur, Maharashtra (First Photograph).Due to this photograph of collared Bar-headed goose, the migration of these birds was revealed.

These birds come every winter season near Nagpur. These are amazing birds migrating large distances away from there breeding grounds in winter and then return back as the winter withdraws.

Stream Glory (Neurobasis chinensis) - a Damselfly

2009-01-09T20:59:00.000-08:00

Stream Glory - Female. These are really wonderfull. Females of this species are with brownish- semi-transparent wings. The body is greenish metallic in colour. But the males are just Superb.

Stream Glory - Male, This one is a male, normally when it is in the resting position the outer wing colouration are blackish with metallic sheen on it.

click on the image to enlarge
But the vibrant colour is displayed when inner side of the wing is exposed.

Blue bottle

2009-01-09T20:42:00.000-08:00

Got this beautiful Blue bottle when it was mud puddling. Took this image at Top Slip.

Indian Vulture........ Soaring.......

2008-11-02T01:35:00.000-07:00

`~ Gyps indicus ...followed by a Black Kite.....~'

Went to Ramnagar near Bangalore, superb rocky area.Some of the sightings were wonderfull. Saw some black kites following the vultures, some juveniles practicing their flying skills.

But the best part was looking at these beauties soaring right above us while we were resting on top of a hillock.

Elliot's forest lizard (Calotes ellioti)

2008-10-18T00:58:00.001-07:00

Elliot's forest lizard (Calotes ellioti) is endemic to western Ghats. This is an Arboreal lizard. It has dorsal keeled scales and black angular mark on the side.

In breeding season the male changes its colouration, it is somewhat blackish in colour with patches.

Grey Francolins roosting (Francolinus pondicerianus)

2008-10-16T06:48:00.000-07:00

Grey Francolins roosting (Francolinus pondicerianus)

When i started birdwatching, I use to wonder whether these birds can ever sit on a tree like most of the others do? Although I got the answer but never saw them roosting. Early morning in State Forestry College campus , Coimbatore, we went for searching Slender Loris with AJT Johnsing Sir and came across this roosintg group. It was a superb experience.

Indian Pitta (Pitta brachyura)

2008-10-15T06:50:00.000-07:00

Indian Pitta (Pitta brachyura)

Short - nosed fruit bat

2008-10-15T06:43:00.000-07:00

Short - nosed fruit bat

They live in small colonies. Their diurnal roosts generally consist of shed of large surface trees, like palm, and even man made structures made of natural resources ex. huts. Diet generally consists of fruits, flowers, etc.

Bengal Monitor (Varanus bengalensis)

2008-10-15T06:32:00.000-07:00

Bengal Monitor (Varanus bengalensis)

The Formadible Lizard. There are stories which say people use to climb forts using Monitors !!!! But these lizards have really very powerfull claws. Their diet consists of small mammals, lizards, snakes, birds, eggs, etc.
Sad part is that they are hunted for meat and as most of the other wildlife, for "medicinal properties".

Indian Rock Python (Python molurus)

2008-10-15T06:23:00.000-07:00

Indian Rock Python

(Python molurus)
It is an amazing experience to see these massive creatures while swimming.

The another one on the move, is around 9 feet and really massive.

Diving flying fox

2008-10-15T06:11:00.000-07:00

Diving flying fox (Taken in low light), these beautiful bats just touch the surface of water and wet the fur, then just hang in their upside down position, then due to gravitational force the water starts driping downwards and they just enjoy drinking with their fur. sometimes they directly dive with open mouth.

Cinnamon Bittern (Ixobrychus cinnamomeus)

2008-10-15T06:03:00.000-07:00

Cinnamon Bittern
(Ixobrychus cinnamomeus)

Collared Scops Owl (Otus bakkamoena)

2008-10-15T05:47:00.000-07:00

Collared Scops Owl
(Otus bakkamoena)

A bird with very well Camouflage. When it closes it's eyes, the bird completely merges with the bark of the tree. Very mysterious bird.

Termite Hill gecko (Hemidactylus triedrus)

2008-10-15T05:32:00.001-07:00

Termite Hill gecko
(Hemidactylus triedrus)

This is a beautiful gecko. Nocturnal and terrestrial in nature. Mainly found in open region and scrublands. Diet mainly consits of termites, beetles, etc.

Golden Backed Ant (Camponotus sericeus)

2008-10-15T05:14:00.000-07:00

Golden Backed Ant
(Camponotus sericeus)
The golden part is really shiny. In this species the major workers measure around 8-10 mm, median 5-7 mm.

On mountains they build chimney like nests to prevent water from rushing in, on flat lands the nest openings are on level with ground layer.

In evergreen forest they nest in soil under leaf litter.

Red pierrot

2008-10-13T07:09:00.000-07:00

Red pierrot (Talicada nyseus)

A mating pair of Red pierrot (Talicada nyseus) .

Pheasant tailed jacana

2008-10-13T07:03:00.000-07:00

Took this photo of Pheasant tailed jacana (breeding plumage)from Ambazhari lake

Clear-winged Forest Glory

2008-10-13T07:00:00.000-07:00

Beautiful Damselfly, a Clear-winged Forest Glory (Vestalis gracilis) from Indira Gandhi National Park Anamalais. This damselfly has briliant colours. In sunlight the body colouration is like mettalic/ shining green, in shade it's a bit less shiny. The wings look clear/transparent but at particular angle you can see a bluish shade on the wings.

Six spotted tiger beetle

2008-10-13T06:55:00.000-07:00

Six spotted tiger beetle
(Anthia sexguttata)
A Six spotted tiger beetle (Anthia sexguttata) feeding on a dead Squirrel. These beetles are highly active. As they are always on move, it's really hard to photograph one. They have large mandibles (Insight: Closeup) This was a nice chance to have a close look at it and to capture this moment.

Nilgiri Tahr

2008-10-13T06:37:00.000-07:00

Nilgiri Tahr (Nilgiritragus hylocrius)

A male Nilgiri Tahr (Nilgiritragus hylocrius) with classic 'saddleback' marking.

Some of the fawns are trying out their play fights.

Female Tahr Close up.
These photos are taken on the way to Valparai (Anamalais Western Ghats)T.N. Sighted in all 13 Tahrs.

Common Vine Snake

2008-10-13T06:33:00.001-07:00

Vine snake (Ahaetulla nasuta)

A bright green, slender and gracefull snake, the Vine snake (Ahaetulla nasuta). It has Large eyes and long slender snout. The most beautiful thing are their Pupils, they are horizontal, the pupil forms a horizontal slit. They are mostly found in bushes and trees. They feed on lizards, some reports of tadpoles also.They are diurnal in nature. Threat display consist of flattened body with wide open mouth. This beautiful snake is mildly venomous and has rear fangs.

Malabar Flying Frog

2008-10-13T06:25:00.001-07:00

Malabar FLYING Frog (Racophorus malabaricus)from Top Slip (Anamalai range, Western Ghats)

Superb leaf green coloured frog with yellow-reddish webbed feet. The females are larger than males.
The most remarkable habit of this is that they GLIDE from trees, it's superb..

To spawn, female usually choose a sight where the leaves are hanging over a water body. Then she lays eggs and male fertilizes them and whip up a FOAM like substance that covers the eggs, Hence the nest is called as FOAM nest.

Then female gather leaves close to the nest and encloses them in leaves. As foam dries up the leaves get glued to each other. The tadpoles emerge from the eggs and then drop in the water pool below and the life cycle moves forward......

Raptor Chase - Short toed Snake Eagle !

2008-07-09T23:52:00.000-07:00

Here is a collage of a raptor story. Me and Kaustubh went for a drive on besa road and saw a Short toed Snake Eagle with a Snake in it's claws ; but what happened after that was really not expected, a pair of Drongo came and started chasing the Eagle, the STS Eagle use to fly away from them and while doing so it use to try to keep the hold on snake and take some meat pieces. The drongos kept harassing the eagle and atlast the Eagle dropped the snake and flew away. Really determined Drongos !!!!!

Vulturous Mayna !!!!!!

2008-05-02T01:50:00.000-07:00

Is it Miniature Vulture ??????

No ! At first sight it looks so, but its Juvenile Mayna which is bald.

The reason for baldness is unclear. It was with other mynas which were looking normal.

2008-04-01T03:45:00.000-07:00

The habitat of Indian Long billed Vulture (Gyps indicus)
Six were sighted in Navegaon Forest Range (Maharashtra).
These birds are scavengers and thus are depended upon the Natural cycle of Life and death of living organisms. Such sightings are becoming rarer and rarer
These are the cleaners of our environment and are in serious trouble these days

The scarcity of carcasses and drugs administered to cattle are some of the major problems for Vultures. There is scarcity of cattle carcasses due to utilization of dead cattle for various purposes including human consumption. Drugs administered to cattle are found to be a cause of vulture decline. The vulture numbers have declined very rapidly.

Wooly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus)

2008-03-30T11:17:00.000-07:00

Saw a pair of Wooly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus) near borgaon. I tried approaching them slowly. After sometime i was very close to them and was able to enjoy their activities and photograph them.

Painted Stork

2008-03-27T05:59:00.000-07:00

Single Painted stork sighted near Nagpur city (M.S.).

It was a very nice experience to sight this Colourful bird near Nagpur

Majestic Tiger

2008-03-26T23:33:00.000-07:00

The ambassador of Indian Wildlife is facing severe problems. The land use pattern is changing, wildlife trade is increasing, the forests are getting fragmented, the habitat itself is decreasing. In such a scene will the Tigers survive? Not only tigers but will the wildlife survive?
To ensure the survival of wild animals we need to act in a scientific way. Not only do studies on them but also work for their conservation. There is need to bring studies on field and apply them. Adding science to conservation is what needed. Generating people's support is of great help. Make more and more people aware about the status of nature and environment because thats what will make a difference. I hope that the wildlife and their habitats remain secured forever.
This tigress was sighted in Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve

Precious wildlife

2008-03-26T23:26:00.000-07:00

Utilitarian values: The importance of wildlife and Nature can best be explained by our dependency on Mother Nature. Every basic necessity comes from her. So to study and conserve wildlife and nature is essential for better future.
But for me its totally Non-Utilitarian, i like and love wildlife because i just like and love wildlife !